Fire

The effect of frequent burning on the landscapes of eastern Oklahoma is a constant theme in Nuttall’s journal. Fire influenced not only the prairies, but also uplands and forests. On June 15, making his way back to Fort Smith through…

White shooting stars

white-shooting-star

I spent the afternoon with Jay Randolph exploring Massard Prairie in Fort Smith, AR. Jay is restoring and enhancing some 100 acres of Ben Geren golf course prairie remnants. We also looked at other prairie remnants in the area, at…

Elysium prairies of the Poteau

delphinium

Nuttall’s journal, May 17, 1819: “The day was delightfully clear and warm…We were again in full view of the two picturesque mountains, the Cavaniol and Point Sucre…Our route was continued through prairies…” “These vast plains, beautiful almost as the fancied…

Point de Sucre

Point-de-Sucre, the Sugar Loaf

On April 24, 1819 Nuttall continued his ascent of the Arkansas. In the morning, he passed “the hills of Lee’s creek” and at about noon arrived at the garrison at Belle Point (the first Fort Smith). “Rising, as it were,…

The Life Aquatic

While the prairies of the Arkansas and the Poteau river valleys will be a major focus of our Nuttall trek, we’ll also give some love and attention to the river and its vegetation, and to natural lakes (oxbows) and wetlands.…

Nuttall in Oklahoma 2

Nuttalls-route-through-Oklahoma

A few bits to whet your appetite from the journal, as Nuttall is traveling into present-day Oklahoma, up the Arkansas River from Fort Smith: “About breakfast time, we passed the mouth of the rivulet or brook, called by the French…

Nuttall in Oklahoma

Arkansas Territory in 1819

Nuttall in Oklahoma–A friend reading Nuttall’s journal said to me “I didn’t know he [Nuttall] spent so much time in Oklahoma!” Perhaps it is the title: “Travels into the Arkansa Territory” that throws people off. In 1819, most of what…